Friday, January 12, 2024

Vatican Council II is no more liberal. There is no more a development of doctrine : Bishop Sample closes ecumenical Mass

 January 8, 2024

Archbishop's Mass ban for ecumenical community reflects outdated hierarchical model

BY TOM ROBERTS 
NATIONAL CATHOLIC REPORTER

Well before it was nearly irremediably compromised by the ongoing clergy sexual abuse scandal, the Catholic hierarchical culture was engaged in a losing battle with the concept of authority. What is it? Who has it? Why? How is it exercised? To what end?

Lionel : Authority can now only be based upon Vatican Council II interpreted rationally and so honestly.

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What began as a troubling problem in the last century has become an even deeper and more corrosive challenge this century both within the church and in the church's relationship with the wider culture.

While the questions might not yield quickly to certainty, one response was recently demonstrated by Archbishop Alexander Sample of Portland, Oregon, in his order that abruptly ended a Catholic-Lutheran ecumenical venture that has been underway for nearly 40 years and that was viewed approvingly by three of his predecessors.

Lionel: His predecessors have been interpreting Vatican Council II irrationally and so there was the liberalism on ecumenism. Now there can only be an ecumenism of return according to the Council interpreted with 'the red passages not being exceptions for the  blue' and the rest of Tradition.

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The archbishop, in a letter to the Spirit of Grace community, described his perceived obligation to "guard the entire liturgical life" of the local church. The action, he said, resulted from his discernment of "the needs of the Catholic faithful of the archdiocese, the key principles governing the sacred liturgy, and how best to promote Christian unity."

Lionel: There can only be Christian unity based upon Vatican Council II interpreted with invisible cases of LG 8,14,1,5,16,UR 3, NA 2, GS 22 etc being invisible. They are not objective exceptions for the dogma extra ecclesiam nulla salus which tells us that the Lutherans and other Christian denominations are outside the Church, Jesus' Mystical Body.

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All of that he accomplished, according to undisputed reports from the community, without any discussions with those affected, with no attempt to determine the community's needs, and absent an assessment of the state of "Christian unity" at Spirit of Grace congregation. Members describe themselves as "one community with two traditions" who worship together but separately conduct celebrations of the Eucharist.

Lionel: Vatican Council II is no more liberal. There is no more a development of doctrine.

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Sample's answers to who exercises authority, and how, are distressingly archaic. He alone is the authority, and he exercises it by edict. It is the formula from an earlier era when hierarchies reflected a primitive understanding of the world in which all power and authority presumably resided at the top and most often (in the church's case, always) in a male figure.

Lionel: Without Vatican Council II interpreted irrationally there is no precedent in the history of the Church to consider  Lutherans, who are schismatics and heretics, as being in union with the Catholic Church.

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The late Eugene Kennedy, a longtime church observer and prolific author, understood earlier than most that authority had become a central issue in the modern era for both church and society. In Authority: The Most Misunderstood Idea in America, a book authored with his wife, Sara Charles, a psychiatrist, the diminishment of the old hierarchical model was hastened, they wrote, by the advent of the space and information ages. In the first case, space flight photos dramatically depicted the Earth as not up or down from anything but amid the vastness of our solar system, an affront to social systems based on an Earth below and heavens above.

The information age democratized what was once the sole province of a select few. "In the golden age of hierarchy, information was perceived as power and was reserved to very few at the highest levels," they wrote. "It was sacred, an expression and source of power, reserved like the Holy of Holies, with access for the elect alone."

In the modern era, Kennedy and Charles wrote, "the great institutions that identify their authority with their hierarchical structure are, in effect, raising an empty monstrance and demanding that people accept the receptacle as if it were the sacrament."

Lionel: Objective reality has not changed there still is Heaven and Hell and people who die in mortal sin are going to Hell.

Hierarchy and its once automatic claim to unchallenged authority is left unmoored, drifting in search of purpose and safe harbor.

Given the tattered state of hierarchical credibility and authority, a question emerges, the answer to which, I think, has a significant effect on each: What is a church to do when fear no longer works?

Fear once kept Catholics in the pews and in line. Generations in this country raised on the transactional theology of the Baltimore Catechism — failed and sinful humans negotiating with an ever-wrathful God — lived lives of holy terror. They were ever mindful that the world was loaded with potential infractions capable of sending one to eternal damnation. Members of the clerical/hierarchical culture, promoted as different to their core from all the rest, were the never-to-be contradicted connection between humans and their God.

Lionel: Hell exists. Vatican Council II tells us most people are going there without Catholic faith and the baptism of water (Ad Gentes 7).

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Fear no longer works. As the recent series on the Catholic diaspora demonstrated, bishops closing parishes or sending in new priests to upend ministries; or ending such activities as welcoming LGBTQ Catholics have elicited less than obedient responses. In more than a few instances, Catholics have walked and set up shop elsewhere, often with an ordained woman as pastor. They still call themselves Catholic.

Lionel : Yes  they call themselves Catholic and they still are interpreting Vatican Council II irrationally with liberal conclusions.

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Whether they are a schism in motion or the cutting edge of a future church is to be determined. What will become of the Spirit of Grace community beyond the initial shock and hurt is yet to be seen.

Lionel : According to Vatican Council II which is traditional, orthodox and conservative this community is in schism with also the past Magisterium of the Church. The past Magisterium is no more contradicted by Vatican Council II, interpreted rationally.

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-Lionel Andrades

https://www.ncronline.org/opinion/guest-voices/archbishops-mass-ban-ecumenical-community-reflects-outdated-hierarchical-model

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